Theological Declaration of Barmen

Written by Karl Barth and the confessing church in Nazi Germany in response to Hitler’s national church. Its central doctrines concern the sin of idolatry and the lordship of Christ

“I. An Appeal to the Evangelical Congregations and Christians in Germany

8.01 The Confessional Synod of the German Evangelical Church met in Barmen, May 29-31, 1934. Here representatives from all the German Confessional Churches met with one accord in a confession of the one Lord of the one, holy, apostolic Church. In fidelity to their Confession of Faith, members of Lutheran, Reformed, and United Churches sought a common message for the need and temptation of the Church in our day. With gratitude to God they are convinced that they have been given a common word to utter. It was not their intention to found a new Church or to form a union. For nothing was farther from their minds than the abolition of the confessional status of our Churches. Their intention was, rather, to withstand in faith and unanimity the destruction of the Confession of Faith, and thus of the Evangelical Church in Germany. In opposition to attempts to establish the unity of the German Evangelical Church by means of false doctrine, by the use of force and insincere practices, the Confessional Synod insists that the unity of the Evangelical Churches in Germany can come only from the Word of God in faith through the Holy Spirit. Thus alone is the Church renewed.
8.02 Therefore the Confessional Synod calls upon the congregations to range themselves behind it in prayer, and steadfastly to gather around those pastors and teachers who are loyal to the Confessions.
8.03 Be not deceived by loose talk, as if we meant to oppose the unity of the German nation! Do not listen to the seducers who pervert our intentions, as if we wanted to break up the unity of the German Evangelical Church or to forsake the Confessions of the Fathers!
8.04 Try the spirits whether they are of God! Prove also the words of the Confessional Synod of the German Evangelical Church to see whether they agree with Holy Scripture and with the Confessions of the Fathers. If you find that we are speaking contrary to Scripture, then do not listen to us! But if you find that we are taking our stand upon Scripture, then let no fear or temptation keep you from treading with us the path of faith and obedience to the Word of God, in order that God’s people be of one mind upon earth and that we in faith experience what he himself has said: “I will never leave you, nor forsake you.” Therefore, “Fear not, little flock, for it is your Father’s good pleasure to give you the kingdom.”


II. Theological Declaration Concerning the Present Situation of the German Evangelical Church

8.05 According to the opening words of its constitution of July 11, 1933, the German Evangelical Church is a federation of Confessional Churches that grew our of the Reformation and that enjoy equal rights. The theological basis for the unification of these Churches is laid down in Article 1 and Article 2(1) of the constitution of the German Evangelical Church that was recognized by the Reich Government on July 14, 1933:

  • Article 1. The inviolable foundation of the German Evangelical Church is the gospel of Jesus Christ as it is attested for us in Holy Scripture and brought to light again in the Confessions of the Reformation. The full powers that the Church needs for its mission are hereby determined and limited.
  • Article 2 (1). The German Evangelical Church is divided into member Churches Landeskirchen).

8.06 We, the representatives of Lutheran, Reformed, and United Churches, of free synods, Church assemblies, and parish organizations united in the Confessional Synod of the German Evangelical Church, declare that we stand together on the ground of the German Evangelical Church as a federation of German Confessional Churches. We are bound together by the confession of the one Lord of the one, holy, catholic, and apostolic Church.
8.07 We publicly declare before all evangelical Churches in Germany that what they hold in common in this Confession is grievously imperiled, and with it the unity of the German Evangelical Church. It is threatened by the teaching methods and actions of the ruling Church party of the “German Christians” and of the Church administration carried on by them. These have become more and more apparent during the first year of the existence of the German Evangelical Church. This threat consists in the fact that the theological basis, in which the German Evangelical Church is united, has been continually and systematically thwarted and rendered ineffective by alien principles, on the part of the leaders and spokesmen of the “German Christians” as well as on the part of the Church administration. When these principles are held to be valid, then, according to all the Confessions in force among us, the Church ceases to be the Church and th German Evangelical Church, as a federation of Confessional Churches, becomes intrinsically impossible.
8.08 As members of Lutheran, Reformed, and United Churches we may and must speak with one voice in this matter today. Precisely because we want to be and to remain faithful to our various Confessions, we may not keep silent, since we believe that we have been given a common message to utter in a time of common need and temptation. We commend to God what this may mean for the intrrelations of the Confessional Churches.
8.09 In view of the errors of the “German Christians” of the present Reich Church government which are devastating the Church and also therefore breaking up the unity of the German Evangelical Church, we confess the following evangelical truths:

8.10 – 1. “I am the way, and the truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father, but by me.” (John 14.6). “Truly, truly, I say to you, he who does not enter the sheepfold by the door, but climbs in by another way, that man is a thief and a robber. . . . I am the door; if anyone enters by me, he will be saved.” (John 10:1, 9.)
8.11 Jesus Christ, as he is attested for us in Holy Scripture, is the one Word of God which we have to hear and which we have to trust and obey in life and in death.
8.12 We reiect the false doctrine, as though the church could and would have to acknowledge as a source of its proclamation, apart from and besides this one Word of God, still other events and powers, figures and truths, as God’s revelation.

8.13 - 2. “Christ Jesus, whom God has made our wisdom, our righteousness and sanctification and redemption.” (1 Cor. 1:30.)
8.14 As Jesus Christ is God’s assurance of the forgiveness of all our sins, so, in the same way and with the same seriousness he is also God’s mighty claim upon our whole life. Through him befalls us a joyful deliverance from the godless fetters of this world for a free, grateful service to his creatures.
8.15 We reiect the false doctrine, as though there were areas of our life in which we would not belong to Jesus Christ, but to other lords–areas in which we would not need justification and sanctification through him.

8.16 – 3. “Rather, speaking the truth in love, we are to grow up in every way into him who is the head, into Christ, from whom the whole body [is] joined and knit together.” (Eph. 4:15,16.)
8.17 The Christian Church is the congregation of the brethren in which Jesus Christ acts presently as the Lord in Word and sacrament through the Holy Spirit. As the Church of pardoned sinners, it has to testify in the midst of a sinful world, with its faith as with its obedience, with its message as with its order, that it is solely his property, and that it lives and wants to live solely from his comfort and from his direction in the expectation of his appearance.
8.18 We reject the false doctrine, as though the Church were permitted to abandon the form of its message and order to its own pleasure or to changes in prevailing ideological and political convictions.

8.19 - 4. “You know that the rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their great men excercise authority over them. It shall not be so among you; but whoever would be great among you must be your srvant.” (Matt. 20:25,26.)
8.20 The various offices in the Church do not establish a dominion of some over the others; on the contrary, they are for the excercise of the ministry entrusted to and enjoined upon the whole congregation.
8.21 We reject the false doctrine, as though the Church, apart from this ministry, could and were permitted to give itself, or allow to be given to it, special leaders vested with ruling powers.

8.22 - 5. “Fear God. Honor the emperor.” (1 Peter 2:17.)
Scripture tells us that, in the as yet unredeemed world in which the Church also exists, the State has by divine appointment the task of providing for justice and peace. [It fulfills this task] by means of the threat and exercise of force, according to the measure of human judgment and human ability. The Church acknowledges the benefit of this divine appointment in gratitude and reverence before him. It calls to mind the Kingdom of God, God’s commandment and righteousness, and thereby the responsibility both of rulers and of the ruled. It trusts and obeys the power of the Word by which God upholds all things.
8.23 We reject the false doctrine, as though the State, over and beyond its special commision, should and could become the single and totalitarian order of human life, thus fulfilling the Church’s vocation as well.
8.24 We reject the false doctrine, as though the Church, over and beyond its special commission, should and could appropriate the characteristics, the tasks, and the dignity of the State, thus itself becoming an organ of the State.

8.25 – 6. “Lo, I am with you always, to the close of the age.” (Matt. 28:20.) “The word of God is not fettered.” (2 Tim. 2:9.)
8.26 The Church’s commission, upon which its freedom is founded, consists in delivering the message of th free grace of God to all people in Christ’s stead, and therefore in the ministry of his own Word and work through sermon and sacrament.
8.27 We reject the false doctrine, as though the Church in human arrogance could place the Word and work of the Lord in the service of any arbitrarily chosen desires, purposes, and plans.
8.28 The Confessional Synod of the German Evangelical Church declares that it sees in the acknowledgment of these truths and in the rejection of these errors the indispensable theological basis of the German Evangelical Church as a federation of Confessional Churches. It invites all who are able to accept its declaration to be mindful of these theological principles in their decisions in Church politics. It entreats all whom it concerns to return to the unity of faith, love, and hope.”

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A Modified Declaration

When in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the religious bands of denomination which have divided brother from brother, and to assume among the Powers of the Kingdom, the separate and equal station to which the Laws of  God entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should declare the causes which impel them to the separation.

We hold these Truths to be self-evident, that all men through Christ are now one priesthood, and that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of personal Calling. That to secure these rights, churches were in good faith instituted among Men, deriving their just Powers from the consent of the churched, each being led by a common spirit and an uncommon baptism; however when any Form of Governance be it spiritual or political becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right and the responsibility of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new practices, laying its foundation on such principles, and organizing its powers in such form, as to best assure both personal destiny and Kingdom mission as described by the Word of God.

Prudence, indeed, will dictate that spiritual practices long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience hath shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed.

But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same Object, evinces a design to reduce them under absolute despotism to the degree that one’s nation no longer is affected by presence of such religious institutions, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such practices, and to provide new constructs for their future spirituality and that of their children.

And for the support of this Declaration, with a firm reliance on the protection of Divine Providence, we mutually pledge to each other our Lives, our Fortunes, and our sacred Honor.

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Boundaries

Hosea 5:10 (NIV) “Judah’s leaders are like those who move boundary stones.”

I am amazed each morning as I concurrently read the national news, the Scriptures and now, Eric Metaxas’ Bonhoeffer.  The parallels between Biblical Judah, pre-Hitler Germany and contemporary America are remarkable.

All three were very religious, Judah being the offspring of Israel, the grandson of Abraham; Germany the seed bed of the protestant faith, steeped in Lutheranism; and now America, just cresting the hill of a day when “In God she trusted.”

Several postings ago, I had cited a quote form MLK, Jr.: “The church must be reminded that it is not the master or the servant of the state, but rather the conscience of the state. It must be the guide and the critic of the state, and never its tool…. If the church does not participate actively in the struggle for peace and for economic and racial justice, it will forfeit the loyalty of millions and cause men everywhere to say it has atrophied its will.” 

Now some 40 years later what was a series of moving sermons from a Birmingham jail and tireless blood letting for the sake of justice, has become little more than a holiday and at best a diversity movement, with racial injustice and social ills still prevalent throughout America. 

Our churches, with little exception and our neighborhoods are still relatively segregated and our ministers and laity lack the source of passion that drove this then young pastor.  Our families are fragmented and our schools are growing ever comfortable producing only a slight percentage more successes than failures.  Our debt driven economy is experiencing a widening gap of haves and have-nots, while our graying and often dependant population mushrooms. 

The prophet Hosea struggled with the harlot like unfaithfulness of Israel, which ultimately led to their captivity by Assyria.  Bonhoeffer expressed similar concerns with the thoughts and actions of the Lutheran Church and the Germany it had afforded; their pastors were in total denial of what was coming about under the Third Reich; even gullible enough to support Hitler’s recommendation of a state church and the bishop he later recommended.  How can a nation move so far off base with churches on ever corner?

Then I listen to the public silence of the American Church, amid the roar of fundamentalist, who like those in Germany swallowed the idea that a church state alliance might once again unify Germany, still later justifying genocide as a means of purification of that church.

“Judah’s leaders are like those who move boundary stones.”  Personal greed over time will justify a neighbor’s inch by inch encroachment onto adjacent properties.  This malady eventually exceeds geography, demanding a life of excess, soon bleeding into other areas of moral and ethical concern.  Absurdities like the sell of sub-prime mortgages, cloaked in the language of derivatives, or the recent revelation amid a local bank, founded by the prayerful people of Moravia, would drift to the point of launderings billions in drug money without notice by their board?

Neither Germany nor Judah at a certain point could escape the consequences of their unrighteousness.   Will there be an awakening in America?

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Der Fuhrer

I am engrossed in the latest biography of Dietrich Bonhoeffer by Eric Metaxas and the parallels that I now see between Hitler’s Germany and contemporary America.  Not that I have time to read a book approaching 3 inches in thickness, but I respect what Metaxas has to say, having spoken with him a couple times here in Winston-Salem.  By the way, in reading, I even found that Winston-Salem or Salem, NC was the first place to celebrate July 4th  in 1783!  It’s a small world, and apparently Salem has played a large role in shaping this hemisphere.

The title of this entry was a popular concept in Hitler’s day, the word means “the Leader” and though it had been around for decades, “Hitler rode the concept of the Fuhrer Principle right into the chancellorship and eventually came to embody it.” (Metaxas, p.139).

Germany was at a point ripe for change and this man whom many describe as crazy and criminal, slipped right into leadership.  How can something like that happen in a country known for its contributions to Christianity, only centuries away from a time when Luther translated the Bible in a way that unified the entire nation of Germany, giving them their first text in a common language?  What happened to the clergy and the seminarians of that day, then world renowned for their scholarship?

Is something similar happening in America, reflected in the rapid change coming to our culture?  Or, is this sweeping cultural change, compounded by technology, simply the recoil to the unraveling of morality among the generations now passing?   Just as the German mark was devalued by debt and later default, the American dollar seems more at risk than ever, and to China of all nations?  Our youth are crying for change and our seniors are simply crying!

Why am I writing this, I was struck by this infatuation with leadership, a common malady since Samuel’s day, when Israel desired a King over a prophet?  I recall my own infatuation as I was first exposed to leadership theory in the early 80’s, everyone aspiring to personal development and positional enhancement.   I then watched as the pulpits of America traded Christ-likeness for the same, then modifying this malady somewhat thanks to Greenleaf, and then Maxwell, thus the current enchantment of our churches and non-profits with servant leadership, a more palatable mix of the two.  We want to be like Christ for that is our religious duty, but we also desire all the trappings of commerce that seem to come only through leadership in this overly capitalistic nation.  My fear is that the church has now been seduced?

Rather being an institution that serves the poor and “stand(s) with those who suffer” [Bonhoeffer; Metaxas,p.128], we serve the wealthy and “help” those who suffer.  Meanwhile the moral fabric our nation erodes, our banking institutions tremble and our churches sit silent so as not to injure revenues necessary to sustain staff and facilities.  The only recourse for a new generation is change, the only concept they know is leadership; for pastoral guardianship of the Truth and healthy spiritual discipleship have long been traded for the social engagement and harmony needed for success in the capital campaigns that once funded the buildings that now hold congregations hostage.  This is me repenting for a life given to nurturing “leaders” vs. disciples!

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Before the foundation of the Earth

So what did happen in the beginning?  When was the beginning? Was it Eden or was that just when our race began? 

The book of Ephesians indicates that we were in His thoughts before the Kosmos was formed: Praise be to the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us in the heavenly realms with every spiritual blessing in Christ.  For he chose us in him before the creation of the world to be holy and blameless in his sight.” Eph. 1:3-4 NIV

Was that before this globe, our galaxy or before everything that is was?

Timothy states that God “has saved us and called us to a holy life—not because of anything we have done but because of his own purpose and grace. This grace was given us in Christ Jesus before the beginning of time.”  II Tim. 1:9 NIV

“Not because of anything we have done but because of his own purpose.”  What was that purpose, companionship?  Yes, if you consider the walks with Adam in the cool of the day.  No, if you consider that it was Adam that was lonely, not God.  What about Peter’s statement, “He was chosen before the creation of the world, but was revealed in these last times for your sake.” I Peter 1:20 NIV.

What was going on before creation or possibly before Eden?

The prophet Ezekiel rails out against the King of Tyre and then the Lord reveals who is really behind this tyrant:

“You were the model of perfection, full of wisdom and perfect in beauty.  You were in Eden, the garden of God; every precious stone adorned you:  ruby, topaz and emerald, chrysolite, onyx and jasper, sapphire, turquoise and beryl.  

Your settings and mountings were made of gold; on the day you were created they were prepared.  You were anointed as a guardian cherub, for so I ordained you.  You were on the holy mount of God; you walked among the fiery stones.

You were blameless in your ways from the day you were created till wickedness was found in you.”  Ezekiel 28:12-15 NIV

And Isaiah’s writings in the 14th chapter, vs. 12-17,  How you have fallen from heaven, O morning star, son of the dawn!  You have been cast down to the earth, you who once laid low the nations!

You said in your heart, ‘I will ascend to heaven; I will raise my throne above the stars of God; I will sit enthroned on the mount of assembly, on the utmost heights of the sacred mountain.  I will ascend above the tops of the clouds; I will make myself like the Most High.’

But you are brought down to the grave, to the depths of the pit. Those who see you stare at you, they ponder your fate: ‘Is this the man who shook the earth and made kingdoms tremble, the man who made the world a desert, who overthrew its cities and would not let his captives go home?’”

Finally an insight from The Revelation, Chapter 12:3-4: “Then another sign appeared in heaven: an enormous red dragon with seven heads and ten horns and seven crowns on his heads. His tail swept a third of the stars out of the sky and flung them to the earth. The dragon stood in front of the woman who was about to give birth, so that he might devour her child the moment it was born.”

Something happened in the heavens and this most powerful angel was cast out along with one-third of his peers, crouched down into Eden waiting that One foreordained before the foundation of the Earth to be born.  Lucifer, bent on fulfilling this mutiny, though once the model of perfection.

Once again I reference an AP article, ran in the local newspaper May 23, 2010, entitled “Copernicus reburied with honor in church in Poland.”

For those not having earlier read that blog entry, you may remember from your high school science days, this astronomer from circa 1473-1543, who though little known in his day, used his phenomenal skills in math, supported by only minimal technology, to point us toward an understanding that the earth was not the center of the Universe, but rather the Sun.  This challenged the universal church’s position on creation and thus he was declared a heretic.  He was buried in an unmarked grave and only of late, his remains identified through DNA matches of a few pieces of hair found in one of his books.  His major treatise “On the Revolution of the Heavenly Spheres” was published near the end of his life, with Copernicus himself being presented a printed copy only on the day of his death.

I don’t know where Copernicus stood with the Lord, but obviously the church in his day missed something huge!  This was a difficult time for the church, earlier having burned another academician at the stake, John Huss.  This man simply suggested that the church might provide a translation of God’s Word to a few people in Moravia, a small province in the Czech Republic. 

As a believer, a Creationist, as well as having some meager education in the field of science, I am challenged at times with our assertion as Christians that we hold some position of privilege around wisdom, especially when we miss moments like this?  Perhaps my protestant friends will now respond with the fact that these dark moments in the church occurred under Catholicism?  Catholicism as a sect, versus the Early Church, was simply the maturation of those who had drifted from the Spirit filled life known in the days of Peter!  Time takes every institution that way.  My point has little to do with Catholicism vs. Protestantism, as I see the same vestiges of institutional dysfunction manifest in today’s “reformed”, even among the relatively young churches within our own nation.

Admitting wrong is difficult for me personally and obviously even more so among our species once ideas have been institutionalized.  This posthumous honoring of Copernicus, now 500 years overdue, is an example of the difficulty of repentance even by the church.  Perhaps it was the way Copernicus went about his discovery, personally angry, arrogant or maybe even how he used this truth against God’s Word?  I don’t know, I was not there, but I am trying to be open to any sense of hardness within myself that might be requiring such deep introspection and challenge of my own beliefs as a churchman at this time in my life.

Its worth stating again, that neither man, science nor the institutional church is the center of the Universe, but the Son instead!   We may in fact be secondary to a saga that began long before Eden, the “garden” simply the place where God would stage His response to the enemy of the heavens? 

John’s initial words, the first thoughts of his Gospel, “In the beginning was the word, and the Word was with God and the Word was God.”  Not the Bible but the Word…thus the key to abundant life in Christ, “Thy Word, (Him) have I hidden in my heart….”  “Christ in me the hope of glory.”  An inferior race with a superior God all founded on a love, initially rejected by a third of the angels, but now by grace chosen by lesser creatures, a weaker race through which His Kingdom is to be reestablished.  Could that be what God is up to?

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Boundaries

I am sure that there are times when it appears that I have stepped outside appropriate boundaries for communicating the faith, yet faith knows no boundaries and in fact is a walk into darkness with only the revelation of God’s Spirit as our light and the confidence of God’s love as our guide.

I recall seeing an anonymous quote recently that went something like this: “Faith is stepping into the unknown, into a place of darkness where all that we know has ended and expecting to find footing provided and if not, we simply learn how to fly!”  True faith leads to freedom, not some draw back in fear or retreat to those things we have been told but never experienced for our selves.  That’s living someone else’s life and not finding your own.

Yet, my life has been served well by the guidance of scriptures, a boundary of sorts, which provides a footing as one begins to open oneself to the voice of the Spirit, true revelation.  The text alone cannot provide this, even if totally memorized.  Sure scriptures provide comfort, and are indeed used by the Spirit to guide our lives through dark moments.

Nowhere is it my intent to contradict scripture or to challenge its inerrancy, for when the scriptures are applied as intended, read in openness toward the Spirit of God, they speak into our lives a relevant message from God for this day.  Otherwise, the text becomes a barrier against growth, a means of sustaining the past, holding on to culture and comfort, dimming the very light needed in an ever changing world. 

“For the word of God is living and active. Sharper than any double-edged sword, it penetrates even to dividing soul and spirit, joints and marrow; it judges the thoughts and attitudes of the heart.”  In this brief statement, Hebrews 4:12 (NIV) offers a rich snapshot of the power of the Word of God.  Yes, it is living and active, its message enduring the ages; and yet a mystery in that though it never changes, what it speaks to every individual is dependant on the context of the life moment in which the scripture is read.   I say this not from some seminary experience, only parroting what another respected academician had to offer, but from forty years of reading and walking within the Word.  I am a believer. 

Yet, this mysterious living writ can come to error when men attempt to restrain the living Word, guarding its text as sacred while secretly harboring selfish agendas or blindly following other men.  Can the church error in its use of the Word?  That was apparent in reformation history and from the biographies of men like John Huss and Dietrich Bonheoffer.

Protecting the text as a means of preserving a culture, we can prevent the revelation that sustains the very essence of that active, living word.

Those who move away from revelation and relationship with the Spirit only foster the religious and lay the foundation for the persecution and pain that eventually tears away at our best institutions and makes reformation, even revolution the more necessary.

The paradox is that revelation is ever changing, but God is ever the same.  It’s the approach to Him that changes.  First the Law, then the Incarnation, then Pentecost and now His Kingdom come on Earth as it is in Heaven.  The problem, is not knowing the way, for God has made that clear, it’s finding our way to the Way.

Show us the Father…”if you have seen me…”, the Jesus of the manger…vulnerable; the Jesus at the wedding feast… joyful & fun; the Jesus at the well… forgiving; the Jesus in the temple… defending a God of relationship over man-made law and religion; then on the water… triumphing over the storms of life and nature;   finally breakfast on the shore, “…you have seen the Father.”

We so mar revelation when we try to guard it.   God needs no protector, He is God!

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New Every Morning

This blog thing is becoming quite the disclosure instrument for me.  It seems to offer great remedy for a pent-up preacher and often uncomfortable transparency for an elected official.  Guess people need to know who they voted for?

I look forward each morning to my quiet time and even more so when the house is empty (my wife is away and I miss her, but…).  The added privacy provides time with the Lord.  Some readers will get this others, while others will just think that I need a vacation.

The challenge I am having of late is that every time I pick up the word, I see something “old” for the first time.  Maybe my memory is fading, but I cannot recall ever really reading Daniel, Chapter 4, as a personal letter from Nebuchadnezzar

Apparently some time had passed between Daniel’s original “dream moment” with the king (Dan. 2), the king’s golden image now erected as tribute to himself as the king of kings (vs. 2:37).  Afterwards, like Nehemiah’s moment of sorrow (Neh.2:1-2), the king sensed something was troubling Daniel.  He was in fact very discerning, possibly more spiritual than the run of the mill politician, though blind to his pride, yet providentially necessary for the Kingdom of God (Dan. 5:21b).   Daniel 4:19 gives us a clue about what the king was sensing, for the Man of God knew deep in his spirit that the message behind the dream was not yet completely delivered, or at least had not been internalized by this tyrant. 

Here, Daniel finds himself in a high place (2:48) with a lavish lifestyle yet holding on to an unfinished message that will likely cost him everything (the pastors of America should listen up here); it had already threatened his three friends in the fiery furnace.  Maybe that episode was to give Daniel the courage to share what the King needed to hear, possibly his own Ester moment (Ester 4:14)? Apparently it worked!

Now, in chapter four we receive a message not from a tyrant who threatens with furnaces heated seven times hotter, but a humbled king who lavished praise on his new-found “King of Kings.”  For certain, Daniel’s elevation and positioning in Nebuchadnezzar’s kingdom was more about the King’s redemption than Daniel’s prosperity.

My point: we sometimes in our self-fullness miss the macro meaning of what is happening in scripture and in our world.  God was not just trying to bless His favored Daniel and the Hebrew children, but rather use their lives and character to reach a “character” of significant influence in the world at that time.   Who knows, Daniel’s integrity in this time could have been the means for the necessary faith that later protected him and his future  from deadly peril of the lion’s den (Chapter 6:22,28), possibly otherwise realized had he waffled with Nebuchadnezzar? 

Who would have dreamed that the man who became furious at Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego, would at the end of “seven times” [vs.4:16, possibly seven years] would be testifying: “Now I, Nebuchadnezzar, praise and exalt and glorify the King of heaven, because everything he does is right and all his ways are just.  And those who walk in pride he is able to humble.” (Dan. 4:37 NIV).

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The Power of True Testimony

I can not get away from the drama occurring as I read the early chapters of Daniel again this a.m.  In a culture where any god, even many gods was the norm, egomaniacal King Nebuchadnezzar constructs a god of gold that just happened to look like him (another message here).  He then demands that when his “boys” go to playing their horns, flutes, (what’s a zither), harps etc., everyone bows down to the image.  His plan seemed to work, even with the backing of the religious leaders (Dan. 3:7-8) of this god-filled culture, with the exception for three people!

These are not your rank and file American fundamentalists who believe that if they tack the name of Jesus (not yet born, but even He shows up in the fire) on the end of their prayers God will do what they say!  These true men of God, and of science (Dan. 1:4 KJV) understood that they were in fact putting their lives on the line, with the knowledge that God could choose to allow them to burn (Dan. 3:16-18) if it bettered the outcome of their testimony.

Furious (NIV), the King had them bound, and in his rage cranked up the heat seven times.  He miscalculated his BTU’s and his own men were overcome with heat, with the three fully robed (love the detail) and bound Hebrews dropping onto the floor of the blazing furnace.

“Wait a minute”…he possibly declares, counting on his fingers!  “Didn’t we throw three men in the fire and they were bound?”  You know the story, now four in the fire walking around…again I suspect the fourth is the same who cooked fish on the shoreline shortly after the resurrection!

Both excited and somewhat Pentecostal, I see the King running up to the furnace (note that he was not consumed by the fire, as were earlier executioners), praising this “Most High God” with a different impression of His power than used in vs. 3:15 when he declared that no god could deliver them! 

The King got religion and begins to testify to all the land about these courageous men who “trusted in him (God) and defied the king’s command and were willing to give up their lives rather than serve or worship any god except their own God.” (Dan. 3:28 NIV).

That’s the power of truth and testimony when applied in real world scenarios, and always trumps church as we know it!

Of course the king means well in his moment of revelation, but quickly reverts to his old political power plays, as he declares that those who fail to worship as he has decided, will be cut into pieces and their houses destroyed.  I guess sanctification was a gradual work even back then?

My point for this entry: these men of God refused to bow down to the culture, the king or even lean on some petty doctrinal belief that assured them of some privilege of escape in a moment when God was at work in their country, not even their homeland.  These authentic and rational believers knew what they were risking and their impact on the king and his cronies was powerful, not to mention the fact that God himself showed up in the fire! 

Makes me wonder what would happen in our culture, if believers took such a stand?

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“Shut up in my bones”

Those were the words of Jeremiah, recorded in chapter 20 of his great prophetic text;  “…his word was in my heart, like a burning fire,” notes the King James Version.  I began this entry yesterday morning early, only to be interrupted by a well meaning friend. Maybe this was not the God moment that I had first thought it to be? “I’ll let this one pass” and I went own about my day.

I take no pleasure in critiquing the church, in fact that has never been my intent.  A better description would be warning the church and critiquing the culture.  In fact, it would certainly bode better for me as a politician, if I simply complimented her as many more politically astute tend to do.  But, maybe yesterday’s was simply an unfinished moment with God, forestalled until delivery of more context?  For when I picked up the local paper this morning, the flame re-ignited.

There (see WS Journal, Wednesday, June 23, 2010, Tribune Media Services p. A.17), Cal Thomas announced the release of Eric Metaxas’ book, “Dietrich Bonhoeffer: Pastor, Martyr, Prophet, Spy.” This biography, described as a must read, exposes letters from Bonhoeffer. One such letter to his brother-in-law, Rudiger Schleicher records: “One cannot simply read the Bible, like other books. One must be prepared really to inquire of it. Only thus will it reveal itself. Only if we expect from it the ultimate answer, shall we receive it.”

Once again, both heart and bones seemed to burn with the message laid aside the morning before. You see, each day, I begin my journey by picking up one of my many “leather friends”, not to re-read stories now stale, if that only were the case; but rather, to inquire afresh of the revelation contained between the words on the pages of this living communiqué from the “Father of lights” (James 1:17). Tucked away for centuries are relevant messages for today’s leaders, as neither God nor man seem to change.

Whether in Bonhoeffer’s day, the earlier age of Babylon’s King Nebuchadnezzar, or today’s America, culture always reflects the values, or lack there of, in the hearts of well-meaning but innately sinful leaders. It seems most manifested when our moral compass is momentarily silenced, the institutional church being easily seduced by Mammon, quick to align politically with that same failed leadership.

This is not party talk, for it is found on both “sides of the aisle.” It’s about egotistical men and women who desire to impress and even aid others with a “wisdom” void of the true revelation found only in the pages of the Book, and then, only when men come “prepared really to inquire of it.”

Reading from Daniel yesterday morning, I was taken back by all the “god talk” among leaders. Daniel had just revealed the dream of the King after all his magicians, enchanters, sorcerers, astrologers, satraps, prefects, governors, advisors, treasurers, judges, magistrates and all other provincial officials (the King’s “people”) had failed in their attempts.

The King had just acknowledged Daniels’ God as “the God of gods and the Lord of kings” (Dan.2:47 NIV) yet he himself was about to challenge three hand-selected and brilliant young men for their commitment to that same God. It seems they had failed to bow to an image of the King himself. This foolish official was simply reflecting a God-less culture in a god-filled country, not unlike our own.

Yet, always within that culture will be the few who have seen the works of Jehovah, experienced the miracles others scorn, and have enjoyed a true life journey with a being unlike themselves. Their journey, like the two on the road to Emmaus, has caused both their hearts and bones to burn. As they walk out their life, professing an intimate relationship with an unseen stranger, they spurn religion; even when the culture around them demands acceptance of many gods, in fact any god. That same culture ironically, works both to eliminate the need for God, while feverishly protecting the rights of all to their own gods, whether of gold like Nebuchadnezzar’s image or iconic flags, embroidered with swastikas by egomaniacal leaders like Hitler.

Is warning people of inevitable outcomes from a culture such as we are now entering worth dying for? Like Bonhoeffer, hanged from a rope, his body then thrown on a pile of nameless corpses, later to be incinerated; all that sanctioned by a church manipulated for moral covering by a sadistic Hitler?

It was worth it for Bonhoeffer, and as well, the three Hebrew children, Daniel in the Lion’s Den (his lot to be delivered) and John the Baptist, beheaded outside a damp prison cell at the request of a rogue leader possessed by the lewd dance of his niece.  Could God have delivered all those who so trusted Him? Yes! Would we then have understood or even sought to understand the precious messages hidden in the pages of the text? I think not!

Revelation is the distillate of pain and suffering. This fire in the bones thing seems most necessary or good men remain silent and tyrants emerge.  Some, like Hitler, even employ the church unless she is on her knees!

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A Father’s Reflection

Early in life, I recall reading an article entitled, Regret Reduction.  The author, probably an older gentleman whom I do not recall, recommended that his readers consider this as a life goal.  Life tends to be full of opportunities to pile on regrets even among the best of men, so be wise to avoid as many of those “opportunities” as possible.

Solomon provides a game plan in Proverbs 3:

Strategies:

My son, do not forget my teaching,
but keep my commands in your heart, for they will prolong your life many years and bring you prosperity.

Let love and faithfulness never leave you;
bind them around your neck, write them on the tablet of your heart. Then you will win favor and a good name in the sight of God and man.

Trust in the LORD with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways acknowledge him, and he will make your paths straight.

Do not be wise in your own eyes; fear the LORD and shun evil. This will bring health to your body and nourishment to your bones.

Honor the LORD with your wealth, with the firstfruits of all your crops; then your barns will be filled to overflowing, and your vats will brim over with new wine.

My son, do not despise the LORD’s discipline and do not resent his rebuke, because the LORD disciplines those he loves,
as a father the son he delights in.

Rewards:

Blessed is the man who finds wisdom, the man who gains understanding, for she is more profitable than silver and yields better returns than gold.

She is more precious than rubies; nothing you desire can compare with her. Long life is in her right hand; in her left hand are riches and honor.

Her ways are pleasant ways, and all her paths are peace. She is a tree of life to those who embrace her; those who lay hold of her will be blessed. Proverbs 31:1-8 NIV

In my readings this morning, I wondered why I had given so much of my life to other studies and instruction.  Talking about truth in a nutshell!

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